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Cauca Guan

Penelope perspicax

Vulnerable
Envergure
65,0 cm
Poids
1197,0 g
Famille
Cracidae
Ordre
Galliformes

À propos

A medium-large cracid (~1.2 kg) of family Cracidae, with olive-brown plumage and a red throat wattle. Endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia at 1,200–2,400 m elevation. Inhabits remnant humid Andean forests. Arboreal, feeding on fruits and seeds. Vulnerable due to severe deforestation in one of Colombia's most densely populated valleys and ongoing hunting pressure.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 65,0 cm 25.6 in
Poids 1197,0 g 42.22 oz

Identification

Plumage

Dark brownish-black above; neck and breast streaked white; bare red throat skin; lower underparts deep rufous-chestnut; back faintly glossed; tail dark brown. White streaking is bolder than in most Penelope guans.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Endemic to the Cauca Valley of Colombia. Found in humid forest remnants at 1,000-2,000 m. Critically endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, and leaves in Colombian Cauca Valley forests. Critically endangered with very restricted range.

Statut de conservation

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Incubation: 29 days.

Taille de la couvée

2

Son

Chant

Produces a loud, honking cackle and powerful wing-whirring display. Critically endangered; calls carry across Colombian Cauca Valley forest fragments; wing-whirr is diagnostic.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famille Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows)
Genus Penelope
Espèces Penelope perspicax

Distribution

Cauca Guan has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Cauca Guan eat?
Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, and leaves in Colombian Cauca Valley forests. Critically endangered with very restricted range.
Where does the Cauca Guan live?
Endemic to the Cauca Valley of Colombia. Found in humid forest remnants at 1,000-2,000 m. Critically endangered.
Is the Cauca Guan endangered?
The Cauca Guan has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Cauca Guan nest?
Incubation: 29 days.
What does the Cauca Guan sound like?
Produces a loud, honking cackle and powerful wing-whirring display. Critically endangered; calls carry across Colombian Cauca Valley forest fragments; wing-whirr is diagnostic.
How big is the Cauca Guan?
The Cauca Guan has a wingspan of 65.0 cm, weight of 1197.0 g.
What order and family does the Cauca Guan belong to?
The Cauca Guan (Penelope perspicax) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cracidae family

Comparer

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