White-tailed Goldenthroat vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Polytmus guainumbi comparado con Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo White-tailed Goldenthroat Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nombre científico Polytmus guainumbi Archilochus colubris
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 11,8 cm (4.6 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 4,7 g (0.17 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of grassland and savanna flowers, particularly Heliconia and grasses. Catches small insects near water … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamaño de la puesta 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
White-tailed Goldenthroat
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
White-tailed Goldenthroat 11,8 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
White-tailed Goldenthroat 4,7 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Ninguno

White-tailed Goldenthroat only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Canto

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered emphatically near territorial boundary.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Widespread in open habitats, savannas, and forest edges across Trinidad and Venezuela south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina. 0–900 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Plumaje

Blue-headed Sapphire: metallic blue head and throat; bronzy-green body; white underparts with buff flanks; females paler with spotted throat

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumaje

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Pico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

White-tailed Goldenthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) with golden-green throat and breast, found in open savannas and cerrado from Venezuela to Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. Long, slightly curved bill. Nectarivore of open country flowers. Named for its glittering golden throat plumage.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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