White-tailed Goldenthroat vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Polytmus guainumbi مقارنةً بـ Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة White-tailed Goldenthroat Ruby-throated Hummingbird
الاسم العلمي Polytmus guainumbi Archilochus colubris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
طول الجناح 11,8 cm (4.6 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
الوزن 4,7 g (0.17 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectarivore of grassland and savanna flowers, particularly Heliconia and grasses. Catches small insects near water … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
White-tailed Goldenthroat
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
طول الجناح
White-tailed Goldenthroat 11,8 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
الوزن
White-tailed Goldenthroat 4,7 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

White-tailed Goldenthroat only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Goldenthroat

الغناء

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered emphatically near territorial boundary.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الغناء

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Widespread in open habitats, savannas, and forest edges across Trinidad and Venezuela south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina. 0–900 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

White-tailed Goldenthroat

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Goldenthroat

الريش

Blue-headed Sapphire: metallic blue head and throat; bronzy-green body; white underparts with buff flanks; females paler with spotted throat

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

المنقار

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

White-tailed Goldenthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) with golden-green throat and breast, found in open savannas and cerrado from Venezuela to Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. Long, slightly curved bill. Nectarivore of open country flowers. Named for its glittering golden throat plumage.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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