White-winged Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Eleothreptus candicans comparado con Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo White-winged Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Nombre científico Eleothreptus candicans Eurostopodus diabolicus
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Vulnerable Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 30,2 cm (11.9 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Peso 49,666666666666664 g (1.75 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Dieta Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over South American savanna and grassland. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Tamaño de la puesta 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Ninguno

White-winged Nightjar only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

White-winged Nightjar

Canto

Soft, purring 'purrr' from cerrado grassland; low, muffled churring; males perform wing-clapping display producing sharp snapping sounds; vocalizations otherwise quiet

Heinrich's Nightjar

Canto

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-winged Nightjar

Resident of campo cerrado grassland and open savanna in interior Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais); rare and endangered.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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Estado de conservación

Vulnerable

White-winged Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-winged Nightjar

Plumaje

Male largely white on wings with dark brown body; white wing patches striking in flight; brown crown and back; white tail. Female cryptically mottled brown and buff; lacks white wings …

Heinrich's Nightjar

Plumaje

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

White-winged Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~50 g) of cerrado grasslands in central South America (Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay). Males are almost entirely white; females cryptically brown. One of the most distinctive nightjars. Inhabits open grassland with scattered shrubs. Vulnerable from rapid cerrado agricultural conversion.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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