Lesser Nighthawk vs Cayenne Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis comparado con Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Lesser Nighthawk Cayenne Nightjar
Nombre científico Chordeiles acutipennis Setopagis maculosa
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Data Deficient
Longitud
Envergadura 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
Peso 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
Dieta Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
Tamaño de la puesta 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Ninguno

Lesser Nighthawk only

Cayenne Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Cayenne Nightjar

Canto

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Cayenne Nightjar

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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