Peruvian Sheartail
Thaumastura cora
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A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm plus elongated tail in males, total 13-14 cm) found in arid coastal Peru. Males have a deeply forked, sheartail-shaped tail with elongated outer feathers. Nectarivore of desert scrub and gardens. A Peruvian near-endemic of coastal Sechura desert habitats.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 8,1 cm | 3.2 in |
| Peso | 2,4 g | 0.08 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Sparkling Violetear (alt): males with deep iridescent violet gorget; metallic green body; iridescent ear patches; females green with spots
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Found along the arid Pacific coast of Peru from Lima to Tacna. Resident in desert scrub and coastal gardens at low elevations.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore hovering at low-growing flowers in coastal scrub. Supplements nectar diet with tiny spiders and gnats caught in flight.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-16 days. Fledging: 20-23 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Delicate, purring trill with silvery shimmer; thin high notes given softly near Peruvian Andean flowers at altitude.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Familia | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Thaumastura |
| Especies | Thaumastura cora |
Distribution
Peruvian Sheartail has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Peruvian Sheartail eat?
Where does the Peruvian Sheartail live?
Is the Peruvian Sheartail endangered?
How does the Peruvian Sheartail nest?
What does the Peruvian Sheartail sound like?
How big is the Peruvian Sheartail?
What order and family does the Peruvian Sheartail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family