Peruvian Sheartail
Thaumastura cora
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The Peruvian Sheartail (Thaumastura cora) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 8.1 cm and a weight of 2.4 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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حول
A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm plus elongated tail in males, total 13-14 cm) found in arid coastal Peru. Males have a deeply forked, sheartail-shaped tail with elongated outer feathers. Nectarivore of desert scrub and gardens. A Peruvian near-endemic of coastal Sechura desert habitats.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 8,1 cm | 3.2 in |
| الوزن | 2,4 g | 0.08 oz |
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Found along the arid Pacific coast of Peru from Lima to Tacna. Resident in desert scrub and coastal gardens at low elevations.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore hovering at low-growing flowers in coastal scrub. Supplements nectar diet with tiny spiders and gnats caught in flight.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 15-16 days. Fledging: 20-23 days.
عدد البيض في الوضع
2
الصوت
الغناء
Delicate, purring trill with silvery shimmer; thin high notes given softly near Peruvian Andean flowers at altitude.
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| الفصيلة | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Thaumastura |
| الأنواع | Thaumastura cora |
Distribution
Peruvian Sheartail has been recorded in 2 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Peruvian Sheartail eat?
Where does the Peruvian Sheartail live?
Is the Peruvian Sheartail endangered?
How does the Peruvian Sheartail nest?
What does the Peruvian Sheartail sound like?
How big is the Peruvian Sheartail?
What order and family does the Peruvian Sheartail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family