Highland Guan
Penelopina nigra
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<birdfyi-bird slug="penelopina-nigra"></birdfyi-bird>The Highland Guan (Penelopina nigra) is a bird species in the family Cracidae (chachalacas, pavas y hoco), within the order Galliformes (aves de caza). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 47.9 cm and a weight of 890 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Vulnerable.
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A medium-sized cracid (~890 g) of family Cracidae, sexually dimorphic—males glossy black with red wattle, females brown. Inhabits cloud forests and humid montane forests in the highlands of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Arboreal frugivore. Vulnerable due to deforestation and hunting in the fragmented highlands of Mesoamerica.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 47,9 cm | 18.9 in |
| Peso | 890,0 g | 31.39 oz |
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Resident in the highlands of Mexico and Central America from Chiapas south to Nicaragua at 1,200-3,000 m. Found in cloud forest and pine-oak woodland.
Diet & Feeding
Eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Central American highland forests. Forages in forest mid-storey and canopy.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 25-35 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Produces a loud, resonant cackling call and wing-whirring display. The male's calls carry through Central American cloud forest; wing-whirring display is a key feature of this highland cracid.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Pavas y Hoco) |
| Genus | Penelopina |
| Especies | Penelopina nigra |
Distribution
Highland Guan has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Highland Guan eat?
Where does the Highland Guan live?
Is the Highland Guan endangered?
How does the Highland Guan nest?
What does the Highland Guan sound like?
How big is the Highland Guan?
What order and family does the Highland Guan belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family