Speckled Chachalaca
Ortalis guttata
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A medium-sized cracid (~500 g) of family Cracidae, with finely speckled neck and breast feathers. Inhabits forest edges, scrubby second growth, and riverine thickets across Amazonian South America. Social and highly vocal, foraging in groups for fruits, berries, and seeds in the understory and lower canopy. Least Concern; widespread and common across Amazonia.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 38,5 cm | 15.2 in |
| Peso | 502,25 g | 17.72 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Olive-brown upperparts with fine pale buff speckling on breast and foreneck; grey head; bare reddish throat; lower underparts pale buff; tail dark brown with whitish outer tips.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Resident in the Amazon Basin from eastern Peru and Ecuador east to Brazil and the Guianas. Found in lowland rainforest.
Diet & Feeding
Eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Amazonian forest edges and gallery forest. Also takes insects and small invertebrates.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: HC. Incubation: 21-30 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
3-4
Sonido
Canto
Produces a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual calls have a slightly lower, coarser quality. Dawn choruses carry across Amazonian and Cerrado forest edge at sunrise.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Pavas y Hoco) |
| Genus | Ortalis |
| Especies | Ortalis guttata |
Distribution
Speckled Chachalaca has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Speckled Chachalaca eat?
Where does the Speckled Chachalaca live?
Is the Speckled Chachalaca endangered?
How does the Speckled Chachalaca nest?
What does the Speckled Chachalaca sound like?
How big is the Speckled Chachalaca?
What order and family does the Speckled Chachalaca belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family