Nocturnal Curassow
Nothocrax urumutum
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A medium-large cracid (~1.4 kg) of family Cracidae, the only curassow known for crepuscular and nocturnal activity. Has reddish-brown barred plumage and a small crest. Inhabits humid lowland rainforest in the western Amazon basin in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Feeds on fruits and invertebrates. Least Concern; secretive behavior and dense forest habitat provide natural protection.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 56,1 cm | 22.1 in |
| Peso | 1368,0 g | 48.25 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Chestnut-brown above with blackish scaling; head and neck dark with small black crest tipped rufous; face bare red-orange; underparts pale buff barred chestnut; tail chestnut broadly banded black.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Resident in the western Amazon Basin in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Found in lowland terra firme rainforest.
Diet & Feeding
Frugivorous; eats fruits, seeds, and small invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Nocturnal; rarely observed foraging.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 28-30 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
1-2
Sonido
Canto
Produces a loud, far-carrying booming call at night; calls are resonant and owl-like. This nocturnal curassow's deep, resonant booming is heard after dark in western Amazonian forest.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Pavas y Hoco) |
| Genus | Nothocrax |
| Especies | Nothocrax urumutum |
Distribution
Nocturnal Curassow has been recorded in 4 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Nocturnal Curassow eat?
Where does the Nocturnal Curassow live?
Is the Nocturnal Curassow endangered?
How does the Nocturnal Curassow nest?
What does the Nocturnal Curassow sound like?
How big is the Nocturnal Curassow?
What order and family does the Nocturnal Curassow belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family