Great Curassow
Crax rubra
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The Great Curassow (Crax rubra) is a bird species in the family Cracidae (chachalacas, pavas y hoco), within the order Galliformes (aves de caza). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 76.2 cm and a weight of 3.8 kg. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Vulnerable.
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Acerca de
Pavón norteño (Crax rubra) — El mayor pavón de América Central y el noroeste de Sudamérica. El macho es negro brillante con pico amarillo con nódulo. La hembra es muy variable, desde la forma negra hasta la barrada. Amenazado por la caza y la fragmentación forestal.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 76,2 cm | 30.0 in |
| Peso | 3756,1666666666665 g | 132.49 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Male glossy black with white belly and curly black crest; bright yellow knob at bill base; female dimorphic with three morphs: barred brown, rufous, or black, all with barred tails and curly crests.
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Resident from Mexico through Central America south to western Ecuador and Colombia. Found in lowland and foothill humid forest to 1,500 m.
Diet & Feeding
Eats large fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on forest floor in Central and South American lowland forests. Swallows seeds whole.
Estado de conservación
Comportamiento y reproducción
Nidificación
Incubation: 28-33 days.
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Sonido
Canto
Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male also produces loud, crowing notes. The powerful boom carries through Central American and northwestern South American tropical forest at dawn.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Galliformes (Aves de Caza) |
| Familia | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Pavas y Hoco) |
| Genus | Crax |
| Especies | Crax rubra |
Distribution
Great Curassow has been recorded in 3 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Great Curassow eat?
Where does the Great Curassow live?
Is the Great Curassow endangered?
How does the Great Curassow nest?
What does the Great Curassow sound like?
How big is the Great Curassow?
What order and family does the Great Curassow belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family