Rotkehlchen vs Schnee-Eule

Erithacus rubecula verglichen mit Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Rotkehlchen Schnee-Eule
Wissenschaftlicher Name Erithacus rubecula Bubo scandiacus
Ordnung Passeriformes Strigiformes
Familie Muscicapidae Strigidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Vulnerable
Länge 14,0 cm (5.5 in) 63,0 cm (24.8 in)
Flügelspannweite 21,0 cm (8.3 in) 145,0 cm (57.1 in)
Gewicht 18,0 g (0.63 oz) 2100,0 g (74.08 oz)
Ernährung Insects, worms, and berries. Often follows gardeners and large animals to catch invertebrates disturbed from … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
Gelegegröße 4-7 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Rotkehlchen 14,0 cm
Schnee-Eule 63,0 cm
Flügelspannweite
Rotkehlchen 21,0 cm
Schnee-Eule 145,0 cm
Gewicht
Rotkehlchen 18,0 g
Schnee-Eule 2100,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

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Rotkehlchen only

Schnee-Eule only

Rotkehlchen

Woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe. Remarkably tame around humans, especially in Britain.

Schnee-Eule

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Rotkehlchen

Gesang

Exquisite, melancholic melody of thin whistled phrases, rising and falling softly. Rich, warbling song year-round; both sexes sing. Alarm call is a sharp 'tic-tic-tic'.

Schnee-Eule

Gesang

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rotkehlchen

Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter; western European populations are largely resident.

Schnee-Eule

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Rotkehlchen

Vulnerable

Schnee-Eule

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rotkehlchen

Gefieder

Olive-brown upperparts with a warm orange-red breast and face bordered by grey. White belly and undertail coverts.

Schnabel

Thin, pointed dark brown bill

Schnee-Eule

Gefieder

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Schnabel

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Rotkehlchen

Das Rotkehlchen zählt zu den beliebtesten Vögeln Großbritanniens, wo es als inoffizieller Nationalvogel gilt. Trotz seines zutraulichen Wesens gegenüber Menschen verteidigt das Rotkehlchen sein Revier gegenüber Artgenossen äußerst aggressiv und singt dafür das ganze Jahr über. Sein unverkennbarer Gesang gehört zu den ersten, die in der Morgendämmerung zu hören sind.

Schnee-Eule

Die Schnee-Eule ist die schwerste Eule Nordamerikas und einer der charismatischsten Vögel der Arktis. Anders als die meisten Eulen ist sie größtenteils tagaktiv – bedingt durch das durchgehende Tageslicht der arktischen Sommer. Periodische Masseneinflüge der Schnee-Eule nach Süden hängen mit den Populationszyklen der Lemminge zusammen.

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