Rotkehlchen
Erithacus rubecula
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Often following gardeners and grazing animals to seize invertebrates turned up from the soil, the European Robin is remarkably tame around people, especially in Britain. Olive-brown above, it has a warm orange-red breast and face bordered with grey and a white belly. It occupies woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa; northern birds migrate south in winter while western European populations largely remain. Its diet combines insects, worms, and berries. Cup nests hold four to seven eggs, incubated for 12 to 21 days, with young fledging between 10 and 18 days. Both sexes sing year-round, a thin, melancholic warble of whistled phrases rising and falling softly, punctuated by a sharp ticking alarm. The species is classified as Least Concern.
Über uns
Das Rotkehlchen zählt zu den beliebtesten Vögeln Großbritanniens, wo es als inoffizieller Nationalvogel gilt. Trotz seines zutraulichen Wesens gegenüber Menschen verteidigt das Rotkehlchen sein Revier gegenüber Artgenossen äußerst aggressiv und singt dafür das ganze Jahr über. Sein unverkennbarer Gesang gehört zu den ersten, die in der Morgendämmerung zu hören sind.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 14,0 cm | 5.5 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 21,0 cm | 8.3 in |
| Gewicht | 18,0 g | 0.63 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Olive-brown upperparts with a warm orange-red breast and face bordered by grey. White belly and undertail coverts.
Schnabel
Thin, pointed dark brown bill
Habitat & Range
Woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe. Remarkably tame around humans, especially in Britain.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter; western European populations are largely resident.
Diet & Feeding
Insects, worms, and berries. Often follows gardeners and large animals to catch invertebrates disturbed from the soil.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 12-21 days. Fledging: 10-18 days.
Gelegegröße
4-7
Lautgebung
Gesang
Exquisite, melancholic melody of thin whistled phrases, rising and falling softly. Rich, warbling song year-round; both sexes sing. Alarm call is a sharp 'tic-tic-tic'.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Passeriformes (Sperlingsvögel) |
| Familie | Muscicapidae (Altwelt-Fliegenschnäpper) |
| Genus | Erithacus |
| Arten | Erithacus rubecula |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Rotkehlchen |
| Spanish | Petirrojo Europeo |
Distribution
Rotkehlchen has been recorded in 6 countries.
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External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Rotkehlchen eat?
Where does the Rotkehlchen live?
Is the Rotkehlchen endangered?
How does the Rotkehlchen nest?
What does the Rotkehlchen sound like?
How big is the Rotkehlchen?
What order and family does the Rotkehlchen belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Muscicapidae family