Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Violet-chested Hummingbird

Ensifera ensifera verglichen mit Sternoclyta cyanopectus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Sword-billed Hummingbird Violet-chested Hummingbird
Wissenschaftlicher Name Ensifera ensifera Sternoclyta cyanopectus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Trochilidae Trochilidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 14,0 cm (5.5 in)
Gewicht 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 7,816666666666667 g (0.28 oz)
Ernährung Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Venezuelan cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and large epiphyte flowers. Supplements with small arthropods.
Gelegegröße -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Violet-chested Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Gesang

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Gesang

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged buzzing sound carrying well across Andean scrub habitat at low frequency.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Found in humid montane forest of the coastal Cordillera and tepuis of Venezuela at 1,000–2,200 m elevation.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Violet-chested Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Gefieder

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Violet-chested Hummingbird

Gefieder

White-bellied Woodstar (alt): males with glittering purple gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Violet-chested Hummingbird

A large hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the coastal mountains of northern Venezuela at 900-2,500 m. Males have a striking violet-blue breast. Nectarivore of montane forest and coffee plantations. A range-restricted Venezuelan endemic.

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