Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Hook-billed Hermit

Ensifera ensifera verglichen mit Glaucis dohrnii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Sword-billed Hummingbird Hook-billed Hermit
Wissenschaftlicher Name Ensifera ensifera Glaucis dohrnii
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Trochilidae Trochilidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Vulnerable
Länge
Flügelspannweite 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 12,6 cm (5.0 in)
Gewicht 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 6,659999999999999 g (0.23 oz)
Ernährung Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore and occasional insectivore; visits heliconia, bromeliads, and Inga flowers while trap-lining territories.
Gelegegröße -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Hook-billed Hermit only

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Gesang

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Hook-billed Hermit

Gesang

Thin, penetrating whistle sustained briefly; followed by rapid buzzing trill, combination unique among syntopic hummingbirds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Hook-billed Hermit

Found along the Atlantic coast of eastern Brazil from Bahia to Espírito Santo. Resident in coastal rainforest. Endangered; highly restricted range.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Vulnerable

Hook-billed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Gefieder

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Hook-billed Hermit

Gefieder

Bronze-green upperparts; cinnamon-rufous underparts with faint darker barring; pale buff supercilium stripe; rufous-buff tail with dark subterminal band; strongly curved bill; vulnerable Brazilian Atlantic forest endemic.

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Hook-billed Hermit

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Bronze-green plumage with a hooked bill tip. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia and bromeliads. Classified as Endangered due to severe habitat loss in Brazil's coastal forests.

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