Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Paradisaea raggiana
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The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 34,0 cm | 13.4 in |
| Flügelspannweite | 45,0 cm | 17.7 in |
| Gewicht | 260,0 g | 9.17 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.
Schnabel
Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill
Habitat & Range
Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Diet & Feeding
Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 18-20 days. Fledging: 17-20 days.
Gelegegröße
1-2
Lautgebung
Gesang
Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Passeriformes (Songbirds) |
| Familie | Paradisaeidae (Birds-of-Paradise) |
| Genus | Paradisaea |
| Arten | Paradisaea raggiana |
Distribution
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise eat?
Where does the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise live?
Is the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise endangered?
How does the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise nest?
What does the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise sound like?
How big is the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise?
What order and family does the Raggiana Bird-of-paradise belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Paradisaeidae family