Brushland Tinamou vs Andean Tinamou

Nothoprocta cinerascens compared with Nothoprocta pentlandii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Brushland Tinamou Andean Tinamou
Scientific Name Nothoprocta cinerascens Nothoprocta pentlandii
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 36.2 cm (14.3 in) 29.6 cm (11.7 in)
Weight 526.25 g (18.56 oz) 316.01666666666665 g (11.15 oz)
Diet Eats grasses, sedges, and aquatic plants; dabbles at water's edge for invertebrates; gregarious grazer on … Herbivorous grazer feeding on grasses and aquatic sedges near wetlands; supplements diet with aquatic invertebrates …
Clutch Size 8-11 5-8
Population Trend
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Song & Call Comparison

Brushland Tinamou

Song

A low, repeated whistle from dry Chaco scrub. Call is unremarkable — a simple repeated note. Cryptic and secretive; the call is often the only indication of presence.

Andean Tinamou

Song

A rising 2-note whistle from Andean scrub and grassland. Frequently heard during early morning. Considered a vocal species within its highland habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Brushland Tinamou

Found on the Pacific slopes of the Andes from Colombia to northern Chile. Sedentary in dense cloud forest between 800–2,500 m.

Andean Tinamou

Inhabits forests and edges in a broad arc from Costa Rica to northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. Largely sedentary.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Brushland Tinamou

Least Concern

Andean Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Brushland Tinamou

Plumage

Pale grayish-brown upperparts with dark brown streaks and pale buff shaft streaks. Supercilium buff. Breast finely streaked; belly pale. More washed-out and ashy than other Nothoprocta tinamous.

Andean Tinamou

Plumage

Gray-brown upperparts with blackish streaks and buff shaft-streaks. Pale buff supercilium. Breast spotted brown on buff. Belly whitish. Compact; common across Andean grasslands and scrub.

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About These Birds

Brushland Tinamou

A medium-sized plainly colored tinamou with grey-brown plumage and subtle barring. Found in dry brushland and thorny scrub of the Gran Chaco and Pampas regions. Terrestrial and secretive; calls infrequently. Adapted to arid and semi-arid open habitats of central South America.

Andean Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with brown streaked plumage and pale supercilium. Widespread in Andean foothills and inter-Andean valleys from Ecuador to Argentina. Adaptable and locally common; inhabits a variety of open and scrubby habitats at mid to high altitudes.

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