Berlepsch's Tinamou
Crypturellus berlepschi
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About
A small tinamou with rich brown plumage and fine black barring. One of the least-known tinamous, restricted to Pacific lowland forests of Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. Largely understudied; known mainly from a handful of specimens. Terrestrial and secretive.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 32.9 cm | 13.0 in |
| Weight | 521.0 g | 18.38 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Upperparts dark brown with fine blackish barring; crown rufous-brown. Sides of head and throat pale rufous. Breast rich rufous, belly buff-white. Males brighter rufous; females more barred above.
Habitat & Range
Lowland humid forest in the Chocó-Darién region of Pacific Colombia and northwestern Ecuador, at elevations below 300 m. Favors dense undergrowth in mature and secondary forest. Extremely range-restricted.
Geographic Range
Found in moist Andean foothills from Venezuela to Bolivia. Sedentary in cloud forest undergrowth from 500 to 2,000 m elevation.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, small fruits, and invertebrates on the ground in lowland tropical forests; cryptic forager; diet varies with rainfall.
Conservation Status
Sound
Song
Emits a low, haunting whistle repeated slowly, typical of Crypturellus tinamous. Song carries through humid lowland forest despite the bird remaining well concealed.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes (Tinamous) |
| Family | Tinamidae (Tinamous) |
| Genus | Crypturellus |
| Species | Crypturellus berlepschi |
Distribution
Berlepsch's Tinamou has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Berlepsch's Tinamou eat?
Where does the Berlepsch's Tinamou live?
Is the Berlepsch's Tinamou endangered?
What does the Berlepsch's Tinamou sound like?
How big is the Berlepsch's Tinamou?
What order and family does the Berlepsch's Tinamou belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Tinamidae family