African Pygmy-goose vs Falkland Steamerduck

Nettapus auritus compared with Tachyeres brachypterus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute African Pygmy-goose Falkland Steamerduck
Scientific Name Nettapus auritus Tachyeres brachypterus
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 29.9 cm (11.8 in) 49.0 cm (19.3 in)
Weight 272.5 g (9.61 oz) 3799.0 g (134.01 oz)
Diet Filter-feeds on invertebrates and seeds; dabbles in shallow ponds; diet more plant-based outside spring breeding … Eats seeds, sedge shoots, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in ponds and marshes; diet varies with …
Clutch Size 6-12 4-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

African Pygmy-goose only

None

Falkland Steamerduck only

African Pygmy-goose

Freshwater lakes, ponds, and rivers with floating water lilies and other aquatic vegetation across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Tanzania. Nests in tree cavities near water. Highly dependent on water lily vegetation.

Falkland Steamerduck

Exclusive to rocky coasts, sheltered coves, kelp beds, and sea inlets of the Falkland Islands. Flightless; strictly coastal. One of the few bird species entirely endemic to the Falkland Islands.

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Song & Call Comparison

African Pygmy-goose

Song

Male produces a soft, wheezy whistle; female gives a quiet, duck-like quack. Pairs exchange rapid twittering notes during courtship on lily-covered African pools.

Falkland Steamerduck

Song

Similar to Magellanic Steamerduck in call quality — harsh, rattling, mechanical. Falkland Island birds' vocalizations adapted for stormy, windswept coastal habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

African Pygmy-goose

Breeds across temperate to sub-Arctic Eurasia; winters in Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia.

Falkland Steamerduck

Breeds in subarctic boreal ponds of Alaska and Canada; winters coastally from Alaska to California and on the Gulf Coast.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

African Pygmy-goose

Least Concern

Falkland Steamerduck

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How to Tell Them Apart

African Pygmy-goose

Plumage

Tiny. Males have glossy dark green head with orange facial patch and ear spot; chestnut-orange flanks; white underparts; black and green back. Females duller with dark eye-stripe. Small yellow-green bill.

Falkland Steamerduck

Plumage

Flightless; males gray with white supercilium and orange bill. Breast grayish-brown; flanks with brown mottling. Females brown with white eye-ring. Yellow-olive bill. Endemic to Falkland Islands.

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About These Birds

African Pygmy-goose

A tiny jewel-like duck—one of Africa's smallest waterfowl. Males have iridescent green-and-white plumage, an orange bill, and a dark green cap; females are mottled brown. Found on lily-covered lakes in sub-Saharan Africa. Perches on water lily pads and feeds on their seeds and flowers.

Falkland Steamerduck

A large flightless steamerduck endemic to the Falkland Islands, with grey body plumage, white belly, and orange-yellow bill. Males have a rust-orange head. Highly territorial and aggressive; pairs vigorously defend coastal territories. Feeds by diving in kelp beds and rocky coastal shallows.

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