Mute Swan vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Cygnus olor compared with Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mute Swan Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Scientific Name Cygnus olor Cicinnurus respublica
Order Anseriformes Passeriformes
Family Anatidae Paradisaeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 152.0 cm (59.8 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
Wingspan 235.0 cm (92.5 in) 19.0 cm (7.5 in)
Weight 11000.0 g (388.01 oz) 55.0 g (1.94 oz)
Diet Submerged aquatic vegetation, algae, and grass. Feeds by upending in shallow water, reaching depths of … Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
Clutch Size 5-7 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mute Swan 152.0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16.0 cm
Wingspan
Mute Swan 235.0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19.0 cm
Weight
Mute Swan 11000.0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Mute Swan only

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

Mute Swan

Lakes, slow rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Often associated with parks and ornamental waters in Europe.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mute Swan

Song

Despite its name, not truly mute: gives hissing snorts and low grunting when threatened. Wings produce a loud rhythmic whistling throbbing sound in flight.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Song

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mute Swan

Native to Europe and western Asia. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mute Swan

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mute Swan

Plumage

All-white plumage in adults. Cygnets are grey-brown, gradually whitening over the first year. Graceful S-curved neck posture is distinctive.

Bill

Orange bill with a prominent black knob at the base, larger in males

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

Bill

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

Mute Swan

The mute swan is one of the heaviest flying birds, with males weighing up to 14 kg. Despite its name, it is not truly mute, producing hissing, grunting, and snorting sounds. Mute swans form lifelong pair bonds and their aggressive defense of nesting territory is well known.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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