Mute Swan vs Magellanic Steamerduck

Cygnus olor compared with Tachyeres pteneres

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mute Swan Magellanic Steamerduck
Scientific Name Cygnus olor Tachyeres pteneres
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 152.0 cm (59.8 in)
Wingspan 235.0 cm (92.5 in) 52.2 cm (20.6 in)
Weight 11000.0 g (388.01 oz) 4881.25 g (172.18 oz)
Diet Submerged aquatic vegetation, algae, and grass. Feeds by upending in shallow water, reaching depths of … Feeds on seeds, aquatic invertebrates, and plant matter; dabbles in wetlands; diet heavily invertebrate during …
Clutch Size 5-7 4-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mute Swan 152.0 cm
Magellanic Steamerduck
Wingspan
Mute Swan 235.0 cm
Magellanic Steamerduck 52.2 cm
Weight
Mute Swan 11000.0 g
Magellanic Steamerduck 4881.25 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mute Swan only

Magellanic Steamerduck only

None

Mute Swan

Lakes, slow rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Often associated with parks and ornamental waters in Europe.

Magellanic Steamerduck

Rocky coastal shores, kelp-fringed channels, and sheltered bays of Patagonian Chile and Argentina. Flightless; confined to coastline. Nests on rocky shorelines. Uses wings to propel across water surface.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mute Swan

Song

Despite its name, not truly mute: gives hissing snorts and low grunting when threatened. Wings produce a loud rhythmic whistling throbbing sound in flight.

Magellanic Steamerduck

Song

A loud, rattling, staccato 'kik-kik-kik' that sounds like a steam engine — hence 'steamerduck'. The wings also produce a loud churring sound as they beat the water surface.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mute Swan

Native to Europe and western Asia. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

Magellanic Steamerduck

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic; winters on the open Pacific Ocean from British Columbia to Baja California.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mute Swan

Least Concern

Magellanic Steamerduck

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mute Swan

Plumage

All-white plumage in adults. Cygnets are grey-brown, gradually whitening over the first year. Graceful S-curved neck posture is distinctive.

Bill

Orange bill with a prominent black knob at the base, larger in males

Magellanic Steamerduck

Plumage

Heavy, flightless. Males gray with white eye-stripe and orange-yellow bill. Breast and flanks mottled rufous-brown. Females more brown with white eye-ring and olive-yellow bill. Wings used for steaming.

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About These Birds

Mute Swan

The mute swan is one of the heaviest flying birds, with males weighing up to 14 kg. Despite its name, it is not truly mute, producing hissing, grunting, and snorting sounds. Mute swans form lifelong pair bonds and their aggressive defense of nesting territory is well known.

Magellanic Steamerduck

A large flightless steamerduck with grey-blue plumage, a rust-orange head (male), and massive orange-red bill. Named for its habit of steaming across water using wings and feet. Found on rocky Patagonian coasts and sheltered channels. Among the world's heaviest ducks at up to 6 kg.

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