Mallard vs Superb Fairywren

Anas platyrhynchos compared with Malurus cyaneus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mallard Superb Fairywren
Scientific Name Anas platyrhynchos Malurus cyaneus
Order Anseriformes Passeriformes
Family Anatidae Maluridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in) 14.0 cm (5.5 in)
Wingspan 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
Weight 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) 10.0 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing … Primarily insects and other small invertebrates gleaned from low vegetation. Also takes seeds and small …
Clutch Size 4-18 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mallard 58.0 cm
Superb Fairywren 14.0 cm
Wingspan
Mallard 90.0 cm
Superb Fairywren 16.0 cm
Weight
Mallard 1100.0 g
Superb Fairywren 10.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mallard only

Superb Fairywren only

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

Superb Fairywren

Dense undergrowth in eucalyptus woodland, gardens, parks, and heath throughout southeastern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

Superb Fairywren

Song

An extremely complex, melodic song: a long series of trills and warbles delivered rapidly. Males sing throughout the day. Alarm is a sharp 'tseet'. Among Australia's finest singers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

Superb Fairywren

Southeastern Australia from Queensland through New South Wales, Victoria, to South Australia and Tasmania.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mallard

Least Concern

Superb Fairywren

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

Superb Fairywren

Plumage

Breeding males have a brilliant violet-blue crown, ear coverts, and mantle with a black throat band. Non-breeding males and females are plain brown with a blue tail.

Bill

Fine, pointed, dark bill

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About These Birds

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

Superb Fairywren

The superb fairywren is one of Australia's most beloved and recognizable birds, with breeding males dressed in spectacular violet-blue plumage. These tiny birds live in cooperative family groups where helpers assist the breeding pair in raising young. Males pluck and present yellow flower petals to females as part of courtship.

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Related Comparisons

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