Mallard vs Radjah Shelduck

Anas platyrhynchos compared with Radjah radjah

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mallard Radjah Shelduck
Scientific Name Anas platyrhynchos Radjah radjah
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 54.0 cm (21.3 in)
Weight 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) 883.5 g (31.16 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing … --
Clutch Size 4-18 6-15
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Mallard 58.0 cm
Radjah Shelduck
Wingspan
Mallard 90.0 cm
Radjah Shelduck 54.0 cm
Weight
Mallard 1100.0 g
Radjah Shelduck 883.5 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mallard only

None

Radjah Shelduck only

None

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

Radjah Shelduck

Mangroves, tidal mudflats, tropical coastal wetlands, and freshwater lagoons in New Guinea and the tropical north of Australia (Queensland, Northern Territory, Western Australia). Nests in tree hollows near water.

Song & Call Comparison

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

Radjah Shelduck

Song

A loud, rattling 'radjah-radjah' or repeated cackling 'rak-rak-rak'. Calls from tropical Australian and New Guinea wetlands. Name is partly onomatopoeic.

Geographic Range & Migration

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

Radjah Shelduck

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mallard

Least Concern

Radjah Shelduck

How to Tell Them Apart

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

Radjah Shelduck

Plumage

White head and body with chestnut breastband and white-spotted chestnut scapulars. Pink bill and legs. Iridescent green speculum with white bar visible in flight. Sexes similar. Australasian mangrove specialist.

About These Birds

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

Radjah Shelduck

A medium-sized elegant shelduck with white body plumage, chestnut breast band, dark green back, and pinkish-red bill and legs. Found in coastal mangroves, mudflats, and tropical wetlands of New Guinea and northern Australia. Calls with a loud raspy rattling sound.

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