Mallard vs Rosy-billed Pochard

Anas platyrhynchos compared with Netta peposaca

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mallard Rosy-billed Pochard
Scientific Name Anas platyrhynchos Netta peposaca
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 46.1 cm (18.1 in)
Weight 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) 1103.4 g (38.92 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing … Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in shallow coastal water; diet dominated by invertebrates.
Clutch Size 4-18 10
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mallard 58.0 cm
Rosy-billed Pochard
Wingspan
Mallard 90.0 cm
Rosy-billed Pochard 46.1 cm
Weight
Mallard 1100.0 g
Rosy-billed Pochard 1103.4 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mallard only

Rosy-billed Pochard only

None

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

Rosy-billed Pochard

Freshwater lakes, marshes, and lagoons in southern South America from central Brazil through Bolivia, Uruguay, and Argentina to Patagonia. Often on large open lakes. Partially migratory; moves northward in winter.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

Rosy-billed Pochard

Song

Male gives a deep, burping boom; female produces a loud, grunting quack. The male's resonant booming call during display is among the most powerful calls of South American wildfowl.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

Rosy-billed Pochard

Breeds in northern prairies; winters on interior wetlands and coasts from the southern US to Central America.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mallard

Least Concern

Rosy-billed Pochard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

Rosy-billed Pochard

Plumage

Males dark sooty-black with iridescent purple gloss on head; bright rosy-red bill with pink knob. White flanks visible when at rest. Females brown with pale face and gray bill. Bold …

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About These Birds

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

Rosy-billed Pochard

A large striking pochard. Males are black-and-grey with an unmistakable bulging bright red bill knob; females are brown. Found in freshwater lakes of southern South America. Common in the Pampas and Patagonia. Often dives to the lake bottom for aquatic plants.

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Related Comparisons

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