Pink-eared Duck vs Mallard

Malacorhynchus membranaceus compared with Anas platyrhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pink-eared Duck Mallard
Scientific Name Malacorhynchus membranaceus Anas platyrhynchos
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 36.7 cm (14.4 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 366.25 g (12.92 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
Diet Highly specialized filter-feeder; spatulate bill strains algae and zooplankton from turbid Australian floodwaters; tracks inland … Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
Clutch Size 6-8 4-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Pink-eared Duck
Mallard 58.0 cm
Wingspan
Pink-eared Duck 36.7 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
Weight
Pink-eared Duck 366.25 g
Mallard 1100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pink-eared Duck only

None

Mallard only

Pink-eared Duck

Ephemeral and permanent inland wetlands, flooded grasslands, and claypans across Australia. Highly nomadic, following unpredictable inland flooding. Most common in the Murray-Darling Basin in flood years.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

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Song & Call Comparison

Pink-eared Duck

Song

A soft, high-pitched rattling 'zarr-zarr' or reedy whistle. Considered a quiet duck. Calls while feeding in shallow Australian wetlands and flooded grasslands.

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Pink-eared Duck

Breeds across Eurasia; winters across sub-Saharan Africa. One of the most widespread Palearctic–African long-distance migrants.

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pink-eared Duck

Least Concern

Mallard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Pink-eared Duck

Plumage

Pale gray-brown body with bold dark brown barring on flanks. Brown-streaked crown; white face with brown eye-patch. Tiny pink ear-spot behind eye. Wide gray spatulate bill. Striped flanks diagnostic. Sexes …

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

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About These Birds

Pink-eared Duck

A small highly specialized duck with a large spatula-shaped bill for filter-feeding, grey-brown plumage with bold facial stripe, and a tiny pink patch behind the eye. Endemic to Australia. Highly nomadic; follows inland flooding. Expert filter-feeder on microscopic algae and invertebrates.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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