Griffon Vulture vs Mute Swan

Gyps fulvus compared with Cygnus olor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Griffon Vulture Mute Swan
Scientific Name Gyps fulvus Cygnus olor
Order Accipitriformes Anseriformes
Family Accipitridae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 100.0 cm (39.4 in) 152.0 cm (59.8 in)
Wingspan 260.0 cm (102.4 in) 235.0 cm (92.5 in)
Weight 8500.0 g (299.83 oz) 11000.0 g (388.01 oz)
Diet Exclusively carrion, primarily large mammal carcasses. Feeds communally, with groups of vultures able to strip … Submerged aquatic vegetation, algae, and grass. Feeds by upending in shallow water, reaching depths of …
Clutch Size 1 5-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Griffon Vulture 100.0 cm
Mute Swan 152.0 cm
Wingspan
Griffon Vulture 260.0 cm
Mute Swan 235.0 cm
Weight
Griffon Vulture 8500.0 g
Mute Swan 11000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Griffon Vulture only

Mute Swan only

Griffon Vulture

Mountains, cliffs, and open grasslands. Nests on cliff ledges in colonies. Requires thermals for soaring flight.

Mute Swan

Lakes, slow rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Often associated with parks and ornamental waters in Europe.

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Song & Call Comparison

Griffon Vulture

Song

Generally silent; hisses and grunts at carrion with other vultures. Gives low croaking 'arrr' near nest. At colonies produces cackling and grunting — not melodic vocalizations.

Mute Swan

Song

Despite its name, not truly mute: gives hissing snorts and low grunting when threatened. Wings produce a loud rhythmic whistling throbbing sound in flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Griffon Vulture

Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. Resident in most of its range.

Mute Swan

Native to Europe and western Asia. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Griffon Vulture

Least Concern

Mute Swan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Griffon Vulture

Plumage

Tawny-brown body with darker flight feathers. White neck ruff and bare greyish head. Long broad wings held flat when soaring.

Bill

Hooked yellowish bill adapted for tearing carrion

Mute Swan

Plumage

All-white plumage in adults. Cygnets are grey-brown, gradually whitening over the first year. Graceful S-curved neck posture is distinctive.

Bill

Orange bill with a prominent black knob at the base, larger in males

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About These Birds

Griffon Vulture

The griffon vulture is one of Europe's largest flying birds and a crucial scavenger in Mediterranean ecosystems. These social birds nest in large cliff colonies and can soar for hours using thermals without flapping. Vulture populations faced a crisis from the veterinary drug diclofenac, which proved fatal when consumed through contaminated carcasses.

Mute Swan

The mute swan is one of the heaviest flying birds, with males weighing up to 14 kg. Despite its name, it is not truly mute, producing hissing, grunting, and snorting sounds. Mute swans form lifelong pair bonds and their aggressive defense of nesting territory is well known.

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