Golden Eagle vs Mallard

Aquila chrysaetos compared with Anas platyrhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Golden Eagle Mallard
Scientific Name Aquila chrysaetos Anas platyrhynchos
Order Accipitriformes Anseriformes
Family Accipitridae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 81.0 cm (31.9 in) 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 212.0 cm (83.5 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 4050.0 g (142.86 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
Diet Mammals including rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and marmots. Also takes birds, reptiles, and carrion. Hunts … Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
Clutch Size 1-3 4-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Golden Eagle 81.0 cm
Mallard 58.0 cm
Wingspan
Golden Eagle 212.0 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
Weight
Golden Eagle 4050.0 g
Mallard 1100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Golden Eagle only

Mallard only

Golden Eagle

Open and semi-open country including mountains, hills, and tundra. Prefers areas with cliffs or large trees for nesting and open terrain for hunting.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden Eagle

Song

Mostly silent; emits a thin, high-pitched whistle 'kee-kee-kee' near the eyrie. Also gives low barking 'yak-yak' and mewing calls. Far less vocal than its size suggests.

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden Eagle

Holarctic distribution across North America, Europe, North Africa, and Asia. The most widely distributed eagle species.

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Golden Eagle

Least Concern

Mallard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden Eagle

Plumage

Dark brown overall with a golden-bronze sheen on the nape and crown. Juveniles show distinct white patches at the base of the tail and in the wings.

Bill

Dark horn-colored hooked bill with a yellow cere

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

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About These Birds

Golden Eagle

The golden eagle is one of the most powerful and agile raptors in the Northern Hemisphere. Revered by many cultures, it has been used in falconry for centuries, particularly by Kazakh eagle hunters of Central Asia. Golden eagles can dive at speeds exceeding 240 km/h when pursuing prey.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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