Eurasian Magpie vs Mute Swan

Pica pica compared with Cygnus olor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Magpie Mute Swan
Scientific Name Pica pica Cygnus olor
Order Passeriformes Anseriformes
Family Corvidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 46.0 cm (18.1 in) 152.0 cm (59.8 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 235.0 cm (92.5 in)
Weight 220.0 g (7.76 oz) 11000.0 g (388.01 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval. Submerged aquatic vegetation, algae, and grass. Feeds by upending in shallow water, reaching depths of …
Clutch Size 2-8 5-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
Mute Swan 152.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
Mute Swan 235.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
Mute Swan 11000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Magpie only

None

Mute Swan only

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

Mute Swan

Lakes, slow rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Often associated with parks and ornamental waters in Europe.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

Mute Swan

Song

Despite its name, not truly mute: gives hissing snorts and low grunting when threatened. Wings produce a loud rhythmic whistling throbbing sound in flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

Mute Swan

Native to Europe and western Asia. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

Least Concern

Mute Swan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

Mute Swan

Plumage

All-white plumage in adults. Cygnets are grey-brown, gradually whitening over the first year. Graceful S-curved neck posture is distinctive.

Bill

Orange bill with a prominent black knob at the base, larger in males

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About These Birds

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

Mute Swan

The mute swan is one of the heaviest flying birds, with males weighing up to 14 kg. Despite its name, it is not truly mute, producing hissing, grunting, and snorting sounds. Mute swans form lifelong pair bonds and their aggressive defense of nesting territory is well known.

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