Eurasian Eagle-Owl vs Mallard

Bubo bubo compared with Anas platyrhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Eagle-Owl Mallard
Scientific Name Bubo bubo Anas platyrhynchos
Order Strigiformes Anseriformes
Family Strigidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 68.0 cm (26.8 in) 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 170.0 cm (66.9 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 2800.0 g (98.77 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
Diet Mammals up to the size of hares and young foxes, and birds up to the … Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
Clutch Size 2-4 4-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 68.0 cm
Mallard 58.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 170.0 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 2800.0 g
Mallard 1100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Eagle-Owl only

Mallard only

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Rocky landscapes, cliffs, gorges, and open forest across Eurasia. Increasingly found near human settlements.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Song

Powerful, resonant 'ooo-hu' duetting with mate across great distances at dusk. One of Europe's deepest owl calls. Also gives barking screams, hisses, and grunts at the nest.

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed eagle-owl.

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Least Concern

Mallard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Plumage

Tawny-brown plumage heavily mottled and streaked with black. Large prominent orange eyes and long ear tufts. Streaked breast and barred belly.

Bill

Powerful, dark grey-black hooked bill

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

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About These Birds

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owl species in the world, with females sometimes reaching a wingspan of nearly two meters. Its deep booming call can be heard up to four kilometers away on calm nights. These apex predators sit at the top of the avian food chain, preying on other raptors including buzzards and smaller owls.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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