White-bellied Bustard vs Buff-crested Bustard

Eupodotis senegalensis compared with Lophotis gindiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-bellied Bustard Buff-crested Bustard
Scientific Name Eupodotis senegalensis Lophotis gindiana
Order Otidiformes Otidiformes
Family Otididae Otididae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 54.1 cm (21.3 in) 50.6 cm (19.9 in)
Weight 934.0 g (32.95 oz) 788.75 g (27.82 oz)
Diet Omnivore of African savanna; eats insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers … Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers …
Clutch Size 1-3 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

White-bellied Bustard only

Buff-crested Bustard only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

White-bellied Bustard

Song

Loud, low booming call; resonant bass notes carrying across open grassland habitat with remarkable power.

Buff-crested Bustard

Song

Loud, deep booming bark; powerful guttural resonance carrying across open African woodland and scrub habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-bellied Bustard

Found in savanna grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. Resident.

Buff-crested Bustard

Found in dry savanna of East Africa from Ethiopia to Tanzania. Resident in open bushland.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

White-bellied Bustard

Least Concern

Buff-crested Bustard

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-bellied Bustard

Plumage

Hispaniolan Lizard-cuckoo: brown above; rufous-buff below; long tail; red facial skin; yellow bill; Hispaniola endemic lizard-cuckoo

Buff-crested Bustard

Plumage

Long-tailed Koel: males blue-black; females barred brown; very long graduated tail; red eye; Pacific island koel species

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About These Birds

White-bellied Bustard

A medium-sized bustard (52-60 cm) found in savanna grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa. Sandy-brown plumage with a white belly. Males have a distinctive black-and-white head pattern during breeding. Omnivore. One of the most widespread African bustards.

Buff-crested Bustard

A small bustard (45-55 cm) found in dry savanna of East Africa from Ethiopia to Tanzania. Buff plumage with a short buff crest. Omnivore. Males perform conspicuous leaping displays. Named after its buff-colored crest feathers.

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