Elegant Crested Tinamou vs Andean Tinamou

Eudromia elegans compared with Nothoprocta pentlandii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Elegant Crested Tinamou Andean Tinamou
Scientific Name Eudromia elegans Nothoprocta pentlandii
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 43.1 cm (17.0 in) 29.6 cm (11.7 in)
Weight 733.5 g (25.87 oz) 316.01666666666665 g (11.15 oz)
Diet Grazes short grasses and sedges; forages in tundra in summer; winters on grassy fields and … Herbivorous grazer feeding on grasses and aquatic sedges near wetlands; supplements diet with aquatic invertebrates …
Clutch Size 5-16 5-8
Population Trend

Song & Call Comparison

Elegant Crested Tinamou

Song

A musical, clear whistled call from Patagonian shrub steppe. The crested tinamou's call is a series of 3-4 rising notes. Considered a vocal species in its open habitat.

Andean Tinamou

Song

A rising 2-note whistle from Andean scrub and grassland. Frequently heard during early morning. Considered a vocal species within its highland habitat.

Geographic Range & Migration

Elegant Crested Tinamou

Inhabits humid lowland forests and thickets from Panama to Bolivia and south to northeastern Argentina. Sedentary and secretive.

Andean Tinamou

Inhabits forests and edges in a broad arc from Costa Rica to northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil. Largely sedentary.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Elegant Crested Tinamou

Least Concern

Andean Tinamou

How to Tell Them Apart

Elegant Crested Tinamou

Plumage

Brown upperparts intricately streaked and barred buff and black. Distinctive long, forward-curving crest of blackish feathers. White supercilium; white streaks on sides of neck. Belly pale buff.

Andean Tinamou

Plumage

Gray-brown upperparts with blackish streaks and buff shaft-streaks. Pale buff supercilium. Breast spotted brown on buff. Belly whitish. Compact; common across Andean grasslands and scrub.

About These Birds

Elegant Crested Tinamou

A slender tinamou with a long forward-curving crest, grey-brown streaked plumage, and boldly striped head. Found in Patagonian steppe and Monte scrub of Argentina and Chile. Social outside breeding season. Runs swiftly and can fly short distances. Males alone incubate glossy violet-green eggs.

Andean Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with brown streaked plumage and pale supercilium. Widespread in Andean foothills and inter-Andean valleys from Ecuador to Argentina. Adaptable and locally common; inhabits a variety of open and scrubby habitats at mid to high altitudes.

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