Tataupa Tinamou vs Solitary Tinamou

Crypturellus tataupa compared with Tinamus solitarius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Tataupa Tinamou Solitary Tinamou
Scientific Name Crypturellus tataupa Tinamus solitarius
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 24.7 cm (9.7 in) 52.3 cm (20.6 in)
Weight 221.25 g (7.80 oz) 1428.5 g (50.39 oz)
Diet Herbivorous waterfowl; grazes grasses and sedges near water; supplements diet with aquatic invertebrates in breeding … Omnivorous ground-forager in Patagonian steppes; eats seeds, berries, shoots, and insects; diet shifts toward seeds …
Clutch Size 4-5 6-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Tataupa Tinamou only

None

Solitary Tinamou only

None

Tataupa Tinamou

Cerrado, dry woodland, caatinga scrub, and forest edges from eastern Brazil through Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. Tolerates degraded and secondary habitats. Common near agricultural land with remnant scrub.

Solitary Tinamou

Dense Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul, into northeastern Argentina and Paraguay. Prefers humid lowland and foothill forest with closed canopy and thick undergrowth. Below 900 m.

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Song & Call Comparison

Tataupa Tinamou

Song

A musical, 3-note ascending whistle. The Tataupa Tinamou is considered one of the more vocal and distinctive-calling species in the genus, heard in Atlantic Forest undergrowth.

Solitary Tinamou

Song

Delivers a pure, mournful flute-like whistle repeated slowly. The call is a single clear 'whooo' rising then falling, given from dense understory. Less frequently heard than other tinamous.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Tataupa Tinamou

Found in lowland forests and swampy areas from Colombia and Venezuela to southeastern Brazil. Sedentary; locally common.

Solitary Tinamou

Restricted to Paraguay, southern Bolivia, and northern Argentina. Sedentary in dry Chaco woodlands and open grasslands year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Tataupa Tinamou

Near Threatened

Solitary Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Tataupa Tinamou

Plumage

Plain grayish-brown upperparts with very fine dark vermiculations. Crown slightly darker. Throat pale whitish. Breast and flanks gray-brown; belly whitish. Reddish bill and legs. Sexes similar.

Solitary Tinamou

Plumage

Rich dark brown upperparts heavily barred and vermiculated with black. Crown dark; throat whitish. Breast rufous-brown; belly pale buff. Flanks broadly barred dark brown. Sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Tataupa Tinamou

A small tinamou with brown upperparts, white-spotted dark flanks, and a red-orange bill. Common in cerrado, dry woodland, and scrubby forest edges of central and eastern South America. Calls with a distinctive repetitive whistle. Highly terrestrial, running swiftly through low vegetation.

Solitary Tinamou

A large heavily built tinamou with dark olive-brown upperparts, pale underparts, and distinctive dark barring. Lives singly in dense Atlantic Forest, rarely seen despite its loud melancholic calls. Feeds on fallen fruit, seeds, and invertebrates. Threatened by deforestation across eastern Brazil.

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