Slaty-breasted Tinamou vs Barred Tinamou

Crypturellus boucardi compared with Crypturellus casiquiare

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Slaty-breasted Tinamou Barred Tinamou
Scientific Name Crypturellus boucardi Crypturellus casiquiare
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 27.0 cm (10.6 in)
Weight 433.875 g (15.30 oz) 287.625 g (10.15 oz)
Diet Ground-forager eating seeds, insects, and small fruits in open grasslands; diet shifts to seeds in … Grazes grasses and aquatic vegetation near wetland edges; sedges and stems dominate diet; supplements with …
Clutch Size 1-10 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Slaty-breasted Tinamou only

None

Barred Tinamou only

None

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

Humid lowland and foothill forest from sea level to 800 m, from southern Mexico through Central America to northwestern Panama. Prefers undisturbed primary forest interior with dense leaf litter.

Barred Tinamou

Restricted to humid lowland forest along the Casiquiare canal region of southern Venezuela and extreme northwestern Brazil. Associated with river-edge and flooded forest at low elevations. Rarely recorded.

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Song & Call Comparison

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

Song

A mournful, soft whistle, rarely heard and poorly documented due to its vulnerable status and secretive behavior in humid forest of Mexico and Central America.

Barred Tinamou

Song

A slow, hollow whistle from blackwater river forest of the upper Orinoco. Call is distinctive but rarely recorded given its restricted range on the Venezuela-Colombia border.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

Found in a broad band across central South America from Bolivia and Brazil to northern Argentina. Sedentary in cerrado and dry forests.

Barred Tinamou

Inhabits savannas and forest edges of northeastern Brazil's semi-arid Caatinga region. Sedentary and endemic to this biome.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

Least Concern

Barred Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

Plumage

Brown upperparts barred blackish; crown and nape dark brown. Distinctive slate-gray breast contrasting with pale throat and buff belly. Red legs diagnostic. Threatened by habitat loss in Mesoamerica.

Barred Tinamou

Plumage

Heavily and boldly barred throughout; upperparts dark brown with broad black bars. Crown blackish; face pale. Throat whitish; breast and flanks strongly barred black and buff. Belly whitish.

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About These Birds

Slaty-breasted Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with slate-grey breast, brown upperparts, and a reddish bill. Found in humid lowland and foothill forest from southern Mexico to Costa Rica. Terrestrial and secretive; calls with a plaintive two-note whistle heard in shady forest interior.

Barred Tinamou

A small tinamou with distinctly barred brown-and-buff plumage. Restricted to the Casiquiare region of Venezuela and adjacent northwestern Brazil—one of the most restricted tinamou ranges. Nearly all data come from specimens. Inhabits humid lowland forest along river systems.

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