Bartlett's Tinamou vs Variegated Tinamou

Crypturellus bartletti compared with Crypturellus variegatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bartlett's Tinamou Variegated Tinamou
Scientific Name Crypturellus bartletti Crypturellus variegatus
Order Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Family Tinamidae Tinamidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.1 cm (10.7 in) 31.1 cm (12.2 in)
Weight 241.0 g (8.50 oz) 363.0 g (12.80 oz)
Diet Grazes aquatic vegetation, grasses, and sedges in South American marshes; wades in shallow water; diet … Herbivorous grazer eating grasses, sedges, and aquatic vegetation; grazes communally on flooded grasslands in northern …
Clutch Size -- 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bartlett's Tinamou only

None

Variegated Tinamou only

None

Bartlett's Tinamou

Lowland humid forest in the western Amazon basin of Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Colombia and Brazil. Prefers undisturbed terra firme and seasonally flooded forest interior below 400 m.

Variegated Tinamou

Lowland humid tropical forest in the Amazon basin, from southern Venezuela and the Guianas through Peru, Bolivia, and central Brazil. Prefers undisturbed forest interior, tolerating some várzea and forest edge.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bartlett's Tinamou

Song

A soft, repeated whistle from Amazonian lowland forest. Less well known than other Crypturellus; its call is a simple 2-note descending whistle given from dense cover.

Variegated Tinamou

Song

A clear, loud whistle of 2-3 falling notes. Called variably from lowland Amazonian forest. One of the more frequently encountered and identified Crypturellus in its range.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bartlett's Tinamou

Ranges from southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America. Sedentary in humid lowland forest understory.

Variegated Tinamou

Found in the highlands of central Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Sedentary in puna grasslands at 3,000–4,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bartlett's Tinamou

Least Concern

Variegated Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bartlett's Tinamou

Plumage

Brown upperparts with fine blackish barring; crown dark. Throat whitish to pale buff; breast rufous-brown. Belly buff-white. Reddish legs. Small tinamou of Amazonian lowland forests; sexes similar.

Variegated Tinamou

Plumage

Boldly variegated: upperparts rufous-chestnut with heavy black barring and spots. Crown black; face and throat buff-white. Breast pale rufous. Belly whitish. Vivid pattern distinct among tinamous.

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About These Birds

Bartlett's Tinamou

A small brown tinamou with obscure barring and a grey throat, named after naturalist Edward Bartlett. Found in the western Amazon basin in Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Brazil. Terrestrial and cryptic; detected mainly by its soft clear whistle in humid forest.

Variegated Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with heavily patterned plumage—chestnut, black, and buff barring—making it one of the most intricately patterned tinamous. Found throughout Amazonia. Its loud rolling whistle carries through the forest. Feeds on fruits and invertebrates in forest undergrowth.

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