Kelp Goose vs Mallard

Chloephaga hybrida compared with Anas platyrhynchos

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Kelp Goose Mallard
Scientific Name Chloephaga hybrida Anas platyrhynchos
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 71.6 cm (28.2 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 2735.0 g (96.47 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
Diet -- Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
Clutch Size 3-7 4-18
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Kelp Goose
Mallard 58.0 cm
Wingspan
Kelp Goose 71.6 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
Weight
Kelp Goose 2735.0 g
Mallard 1100.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Kelp Goose only

None

Mallard only

Kelp Goose

Rocky wave-washed shores, sea channels, and kelp-fringed coasts of Patagonian Chile and Argentina south to Tierra del Fuego, and the Falkland Islands. Strictly coastal; almost never moves inland.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

Song & Call Comparison

Kelp Goose

Song

A loud, nasal 'honk'. Male is mostly white and gives sharper calls; female is dark and gives softer, lower honks. Coastal Patagonian and Falklands habitat; highly vocal.

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

Geographic Range & Migration

Kelp Goose

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Kelp Goose

Least Concern

Mallard

How to Tell Them Apart

Kelp Goose

Plumage

Extreme dimorphism. Males entirely white with yellow bill and legs. Females dark brown barred white overall; yellow legs. Coastal species of rocky shores. Sexes so different they were once considered …

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

About These Birds

Kelp Goose

A sheldgoose with stark sexual dimorphism: males are entirely white; females are dark brown with white belly and barred flanks. Found exclusively on rocky wave-washed shorelines where it feeds almost entirely on kelp and green algae. Endemic to Patagonian coastline and Falkland Islands.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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