Barrow's Goldeneye vs Wandering Whistling-duck

Bucephala islandica compared with Dendrocygna arcuata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Barrow's Goldeneye Wandering Whistling-duck
Scientific Name Bucephala islandica Dendrocygna arcuata
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 44.3 cm (17.4 in) 37.2 cm (14.6 in)
Weight 838.0 g (29.56 oz) 779.5 g (27.50 oz)
Diet Dives for crustaceans, aquatic insects, and molluscs in mountain lakes and coastal bays. Diet similar … Eats grasses, sedges, and aquatic plants in tundra; winter diet of coastal salt marsh grasses …
Clutch Size 6-14 6-15
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Barrow's Goldeneye only

Wandering Whistling-duck only

None

Wandering Whistling-duck

Tropical freshwater marshes, flooded grasslands, swamps, and lake margins from the Philippines and Indonesia through Papua New Guinea to northern and eastern Australia. Nomadic following wet season flooding.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barrow's Goldeneye

Song

Male produces a whistled, nasal kaow-kaow call; female gives a harsh quacking series. The male's wheezy, double call differs from Common Goldeneye; heard on western North American lakes.

Wandering Whistling-duck

Song

A soft whistle 'whi-whi-whi' in flight. Less vocal than other whistling-ducks; flocks tend to be quieter. Given at dawn and dusk during flight to roosting or feeding areas.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barrow's Goldeneye

Breeds in Iceland, western Canada, and locally the western United States. Winters on coasts and lakes of the Pacific Northwest and eastern Canada.

Wandering Whistling-duck

Breeds in Arctic and subarctic regions; winters at sea around the Antarctic pack ice, one of the longest migrations known.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Barrow's Goldeneye

Least Concern

Wandering Whistling-duck

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barrow's Goldeneye

Plumage

Male has iridescent purple-black head with crescent-shaped white facial patch; white body with black scapulars bearing bold white spots. Female grey with brown head, white collar; head rounder than Common …

Wandering Whistling-duck

Plumage

Rich chestnut-brown head and neck; dark brown back. Flanks rufous with pale buff streaks and dark spots. Belly blackish. Long, dark pinkish legs. Upright posture typical of whistling-ducks. Sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Barrow's Goldeneye

A medium-sized cavity-nesting duck (~840 g) in family Anatidae, males with purple-glossed heads and a crescent-shaped white face patch. Breeds near mountain lakes in western North America and Iceland; winters on coastal bays. Dives for invertebrates and small fish. Least Concern; dependent on large tree cavities for nesting.

Wandering Whistling-duck

A medium-sized whistling-duck with rufous-brown body, dark brown back, pale buff underparts, and a chestnut collar. Found in tropical wetlands from Indonesia to Australia and Pacific islands. Highly social and nomadic. Forages by dabbling and diving in shallow freshwater.

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