Brent Goose vs Siberian Scoter

Branta bernicla compared with Melanitta stejnegeri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Brent Goose Siberian Scoter
Scientific Name Branta bernicla Melanitta stejnegeri
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 63.9 cm (25.2 in) 53.4 cm (21.0 in)
Weight 1335.0 g (47.09 oz) 1267.5 g (44.71 oz)
Diet Primarily herbivorous; grazes aquatic plants, grasses, and sedges; swans upend in shallow water for submerged … Dives for bivalves, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal East Asian waters. Diet similar to …
Clutch Size 1-10 6-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Brent Goose only

Siberian Scoter only

Brent Goose

Breeds on high-Arctic tundra; winters on estuaries, coastal mudflats, saltmarshes, and sea-grass beds along Atlantic and Pacific coastlines. One of the most strictly coastal wintering geese.

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Song & Call Comparison

Brent Goose

Song

A low, guttural 'rronk' or 'ronk-ronk' from flocks. Soft nasal calls in feeding groups. A subtle, understated call for a goose — less loud than most Anser geese.

Siberian Scoter

Song

Male emits a soft, piping whistle; female produces a guttural, grating call. Voice resembles White-winged Scoter; heard during winter on East Asian coasts and large inland seas.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Brent Goose

Breeds across boreal and subarctic Canada and Alaska; winters in the southern United States, Mexico, and Central America.

Siberian Scoter

Breeds in boreal forests and tundra of central and eastern Siberia. Winters along the coasts of Japan, Korea, and northeastern China.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Brent Goose

Least Concern

Siberian Scoter

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How to Tell Them Apart

Brent Goose

Plumage

Small; mostly black head, neck, and breast. Small white neck-patch on adults. Back dark brownish-gray; belly pale gray to white depending on subspecies. White undertail coverts. Sexes similar.

Siberian Scoter

Plumage

Male is uniformly black with white secondaries forming wing patch; orange-yellow bill has large black knob at base and pale yellow tip. Female dark brown with paler facial patches and …

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About These Birds

Brent Goose

A small dark-bodied goose with a black head and neck, small white neck patches, and pale grey belly. Migrates between high-Arctic breeding grounds and temperate coastal wintering areas. Feeds on eel-grass and saltmarsh vegetation in winter. Three subspecies differ in belly coloration.

Siberian Scoter

A medium-large sea duck (~1.3 kg) of family Anatidae, closely related to White-winged Scoter and endemic to eastern Siberia and northeastern Asia. Breeds near boreal lakes and winters in coastal seas of East Asia. Feeds by diving for benthic mollusks and crustaceans. Least Concern; recently split from White-winged Scoter as a distinct species.

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