Black Swan vs European Goldfinch

Cygnus atratus compared with Carduelis carduelis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black Swan European Goldfinch
Scientific Name Cygnus atratus Carduelis carduelis
Order Anseriformes Passeriformes
Family Anatidae Fringillidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in) 13.0 cm (5.1 in)
Wingspan 190.0 cm (74.8 in) 23.0 cm (9.1 in)
Weight 6200.0 g (218.70 oz) 16.0 g (0.56 oz)
Diet Aquatic vegetation and algae, supplemented with grain and pasture grasses. Feeds by upending in shallow … Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes …
Clutch Size 4-6 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Black Swan 130.0 cm
European Goldfinch 13.0 cm
Wingspan
Black Swan 190.0 cm
European Goldfinch 23.0 cm
Weight
Black Swan 6200.0 g
European Goldfinch 16.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black Swan only

None

European Goldfinch only

Black Swan

Lakes, rivers, swamps, and coastal waters across Australia. Also found in ornamental lakes in parks.

European Goldfinch

Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.

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Song & Call Comparison

Black Swan

Song

Gives a musical bugling 'boo-boo-boo' in flight and softer honking on water. Less vocal than Mute Swan; produces a baying call when alarmed. Wings whistle softly in flight.

European Goldfinch

Song

A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black Swan

Australia, primarily in the southeast and southwest. Introduced populations in New Zealand, Japan, and western Europe.

European Goldfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Black Swan

Least Concern

European Goldfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black Swan

Plumage

Almost entirely black with white flight feathers visible in flight. Red bill with a white band near the tip. Dark red to reddish-brown iris.

Bill

Bright red bill with a pale tip and prominent white band

European Goldfinch

Plumage

Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.

Bill

Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles

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About These Birds

Black Swan

The black swan was once considered impossible by Europeans who believed all swans were white, making it a famous philosophical example of inductive reasoning failure. It is the state emblem of Western Australia. Black swans form lifelong pair bonds and both parents share in incubation and care of cygnets.

European Goldfinch

The European goldfinch is a strikingly beautiful finch whose tinkling song and colorful plumage have made it popular in art and as a caged bird for centuries. It appears frequently in Renaissance paintings as a symbol of the Passion of Christ. Flocks of goldfinches are charmingly called a charm.

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