Musk Duck vs Black Swan

Biziura lobata compared with Cygnus atratus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Musk Duck Black Swan
Scientific Name Biziura lobata Cygnus atratus
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in)
Wingspan 42.3 cm (16.7 in) 190.0 cm (74.8 in)
Weight 1930.75 g (68.11 oz) 6200.0 g (218.70 oz)
Diet Dives for aquatic invertebrates, small fish, and plant material in Australian freshwater lakes. Highly aquatic; … Aquatic vegetation and algae, supplemented with grain and pasture grasses. Feeds by upending in shallow …
Clutch Size 2-3 4-6
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Musk Duck
Black Swan 130.0 cm
Wingspan
Musk Duck 42.3 cm
Black Swan 190.0 cm
Weight
Musk Duck 1930.75 g
Black Swan 6200.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Musk Duck only

None

Black Swan only

None

Black Swan

Lakes, rivers, swamps, and coastal waters across Australia. Also found in ornamental lakes in parks.

Song & Call Comparison

Musk Duck

Song

Male produces a loud, explosive plonk call followed by bill-drumming on the water surface; female gives a harsh quack. The male's bizarre splashing display is unique and unmistakable among Australian …

Black Swan

Song

Gives a musical bugling 'boo-boo-boo' in flight and softer honking on water. Less vocal than Mute Swan; produces a baying call when alarmed. Wings whistle softly in flight.

Geographic Range & Migration

Musk Duck

Endemic to southern Australia, including southeastern and southwestern regions. Found on wetlands with lignum and reeds.

Black Swan

Australia, primarily in the southeast and southwest. Introduced populations in New Zealand, Japan, and western Europe.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Musk Duck

Least Concern

Black Swan

How to Tell Them Apart

Musk Duck

Plumage

Both sexes are uniformly dark sooty-brown, densely barred and vermiculated with black; male has distinctive pendulous black lobe hanging below bill. Females and immatures are smaller and lack the lobe.

Black Swan

Plumage

Almost entirely black with white flight feathers visible in flight. Red bill with a white band near the tip. Dark red to reddish-brown iris.

Bill

Bright red bill with a pale tip and prominent white band

About These Birds

Musk Duck

Australia's largest stiff-tailed duck (~1.9 kg), family Anatidae, males bearing a leathery lobe pendant from the bill. Inhabits deep permanent freshwater lakes and swamps in southern Australia. Males emit a musky odor during courtship displays. Dives for fish, frogs, crustaceans, and mollusks. Least Concern; solitary and rarely seen due to secretive behavior.

Black Swan

The black swan was once considered impossible by Europeans who believed all swans were white, making it a famous philosophical example of inductive reasoning failure. It is the state emblem of Western Australia. Black swans form lifelong pair bonds and both parents share in incubation and care of cygnets.

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