Arabian Bustard vs Buff-crested Bustard

Ardeotis arabs compared with Lophotis gindiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Arabian Bustard Buff-crested Bustard
Scientific Name Ardeotis arabs Lophotis gindiana
Order Otidiformes Otidiformes
Family Otididae Otididae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 107.9 cm (42.5 in) 50.6 cm (19.9 in)
Weight 6733.333333333333 g (237.51 oz) 788.75 g (27.82 oz)
Diet Omnivore of arid grasslands and semi-desert; takes insects, small lizards, seeds, and green shoots. Locusts … Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers …
Clutch Size 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Arabian Bustard only

Buff-crested Bustard only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Arabian Bustard

Song

Deep, resonant booming call with carrying quality; powerful bass notes audible at impressive range across open savanna.

Buff-crested Bustard

Song

Loud, deep booming bark; powerful guttural resonance carrying across open African woodland and scrub habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Arabian Bustard

Found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Resident and nomadic.

Buff-crested Bustard

Found in dry savanna of East Africa from Ethiopia to Tanzania. Resident in open bushland.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Arabian Bustard

Least Concern

Buff-crested Bustard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Arabian Bustard

Plumage

Ash-colored Cuckoo: gray-brown above; pale gray-white below; long graduated gray tail; yellow bill; neotropical cuckoo species

Buff-crested Bustard

Plumage

Long-tailed Koel: males blue-black; females barred brown; very long graduated tail; red eye; Pacific island koel species

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About These Birds

Arabian Bustard

A very large bustard (up to 90 cm, 7-15 kg) found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with a distinctive black crown. Omnivore of open arid habitats. Classified as Near Threatened due to hunting and habitat loss.

Buff-crested Bustard

A small bustard (45-55 cm) found in dry savanna of East Africa from Ethiopia to Tanzania. Buff plumage with a short buff crest. Omnivore. Males perform conspicuous leaping displays. Named after its buff-colored crest feathers.

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