Greylag Goose vs Black Swan

Anser anser compared with Cygnus atratus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Greylag Goose Black Swan
Scientific Name Anser anser Cygnus atratus
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in)
Wingspan 87.1 cm (34.3 in) 190.0 cm (74.8 in)
Weight 3297.5 g (116.32 oz) 6200.0 g (218.70 oz)
Diet -- Aquatic vegetation and algae, supplemented with grain and pasture grasses. Feeds by upending in shallow …
Clutch Size 3-12 4-6
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Greylag Goose
Black Swan 130.0 cm
Wingspan
Greylag Goose 87.1 cm
Black Swan 190.0 cm
Weight
Greylag Goose 3297.5 g
Black Swan 6200.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Greylag Goose only

Black Swan only

None

Greylag Goose

Breeds on moorland, bogs, freshwater wetlands, and lake margins across Eurasia from Iceland to central Asia. Winters on estuaries, agricultural fields, and wetlands. Feral populations year-round in parks.

Black Swan

Lakes, rivers, swamps, and coastal waters across Australia. Also found in ornamental lakes in parks.

Song & Call Comparison

Greylag Goose

Song

A deep, loud 'aahng' honking. The ancestral goose of domesticated geese; its call is the template for the classic 'goose honk'. Flocks are highly vocal in flight.

Black Swan

Song

Gives a musical bugling 'boo-boo-boo' in flight and softer honking on water. Less vocal than Mute Swan; produces a baying call when alarmed. Wings whistle softly in flight.

Geographic Range & Migration

Greylag Goose

Black Swan

Australia, primarily in the southeast and southwest. Introduced populations in New Zealand, Japan, and western Europe.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Greylag Goose

Least Concern

Black Swan

How to Tell Them Apart

Greylag Goose

Plumage

Large and heavy; uniformly gray-brown with pale feather fringes on back. Head and neck grayish-brown. Orange-pink bill; pink legs. Pale gray forewing conspicuous in flight. Ancestor of domestic geese.

Black Swan

Plumage

Almost entirely black with white flight feathers visible in flight. Red bill with a white band near the tip. Dark red to reddish-brown iris.

Bill

Bright red bill with a pale tip and prominent white band

About These Birds

Greylag Goose

The ancestor of most domestic geese, with grey-brown plumage, an orange bill, and pale grey forewing visible in flight. Large and boisterous; one of Europe's most familiar geese. Wild birds breed across Eurasia; re-introduced and feral populations now resident in many areas including city parks.

Black Swan

The black swan was once considered impossible by Europeans who believed all swans were white, making it a famous philosophical example of inductive reasoning failure. It is the state emblem of Western Australia. Black swans form lifelong pair bonds and both parents share in incubation and care of cygnets.

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