Meller's Duck vs Brent Goose

Anas melleri compared with Branta bernicla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Meller's Duck Brent Goose
Scientific Name Anas melleri Branta bernicla
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 49.1 cm (19.3 in) 63.9 cm (25.2 in)
Weight 1023.625 g (36.11 oz) 1335.0 g (47.09 oz)
Diet Dives for fish and aquatic invertebrates in fast-flowing rivers; serrated bill grips slippery fish; diet … Primarily herbivorous; grazes aquatic plants, grasses, and sedges; swans upend in shallow water for submerged …
Clutch Size 5-11 1-10
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Meller's Duck only

None

Brent Goose only

Meller's Duck

Freshwater lakes, marshes, rivers, and rice paddies in the eastern highlands and north of Madagascar. Prefers undisturbed native forest wetlands. Endangered by hunting and habitat conversion.

Brent Goose

Breeds on high-Arctic tundra; winters on estuaries, coastal mudflats, saltmarshes, and sea-grass beds along Atlantic and Pacific coastlines. One of the most strictly coastal wintering geese.

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Song & Call Comparison

Meller's Duck

Song

Female produces a loud, resonant quacking sequence; male gives a soft, nasal grunt. This large Malagasy duck vocalizes with powerful quacking calls along forest rivers and marshes.

Brent Goose

Song

A low, guttural 'rronk' or 'ronk-ronk' from flocks. Soft nasal calls in feeding groups. A subtle, understated call for a goose — less loud than most Anser geese.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Meller's Duck

Resident in wetlands and lakes from Turkey and Egypt through East Africa to the Cape. Non-migratory and widely distributed.

Brent Goose

Breeds across boreal and subarctic Canada and Alaska; winters in the southern United States, Mexico, and Central America.

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Conservation Status

Endangered

Meller's Duck

Least Concern

Brent Goose

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How to Tell Them Apart

Meller's Duck

Plumage

Dark brown-olive plumage streaked and mottled with pale buff; resembles large dark Mallard without green head. Iridescent green speculum with white borders. Yellow-brown bill; orange legs. Madagascar endemic.

Brent Goose

Plumage

Small; mostly black head, neck, and breast. Small white neck-patch on adults. Back dark brownish-gray; belly pale gray to white depending on subspecies. White undertail coverts. Sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Meller's Duck

A large brown dabbling duck resembling a female Mallard but larger, with green iridescent speculum and orange bill. Endemic to Madagascar. Endangered; threatened by hunting and wetland loss. One of Madagascar's rarest birds.

Brent Goose

A small dark-bodied goose with a black head and neck, small white neck patches, and pale grey belly. Migrates between high-Arctic breeding grounds and temperate coastal wintering areas. Feeds on eel-grass and saltmarsh vegetation in winter. Three subspecies differ in belly coloration.

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