Laysan Duck vs Greater White-fronted Goose

Anas laysanensis compared with Anser albifrons

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Laysan Duck Greater White-fronted Goose
Scientific Name Anas laysanensis Anser albifrons
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 39.7 cm (15.6 in) 81.6 cm (32.1 in)
Weight 465.25 g (16.41 oz) 2471.0 g (87.16 oz)
Diet -- Dabbles for aquatic invertebrates, seeds, and plant material; diet shifts heavily toward invertebrates in breeding …
Clutch Size 9-13 3-9
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Laysan Duck only

None

Greater White-fronted Goose only

None

Laysan Duck

Restricted to Laysan Island and Midway Atoll in the Hawaiian Islands. Inhabits the central hypersaline lagoon and surrounding vegetation. Feeds on brine shrimp and flies around the lagoon margin.

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds on Arctic and subarctic tundra and peatlands. Winters on estuaries, agricultural fields, freshwater marshes, and flooded meadows across Europe, Asia, and North America. One of the most widespread geese.

Song & Call Comparison

Laysan Duck

Song

Female gives a soft, muffled quacking series; male utters a quiet rasp. Extremely rare; the soft, unobtrusive quacking calls are seldom heard on the remote Laysan Island lagoon.

Greater White-fronted Goose

Song

A loud, laughing 'kow-lyuk' or musical 'wah-wah'. Gives a distinctive high-pitched yodeling quality lacking in Greylag. Highly vocal in large winter flocks.

Geographic Range & Migration

Laysan Duck

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds in the potholes region of the northern Great Plains; winters in the southern United States and along the Gulf Coast.

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Laysan Duck

Least Concern

Greater White-fronted Goose

How to Tell Them Apart

Laysan Duck

Plumage

Brown plumage mottled and streaked buff and dark brown. White eye-ring contrasts with dark face. Both sexes similar; females show reduced white eye ring. Iridescent speculum. Critically endangered; only on …

Greater White-fronted Goose

Plumage

Brown-gray body with white forehead patch bordered by white band at bill base. Underparts with bold irregular black bars on belly. Orange bill; orange-yellow legs. Juveniles lack white front and …

About These Birds

Laysan Duck

A tiny brown dabbling duck with distinctive white around the eye and green speculum. The most range-restricted waterfowl in the world; endemic to Laysan Island in the Hawaiian archipelago. Critically Endangered; brought back from single digits in the early 20th century. Feeds on brine flies.

Greater White-fronted Goose

A medium-large goose with a white forehead patch, orange bill, grey-brown plumage, and variable black barring on the belly. Widespread and numerous; one of the most abundant geese in the world. Breeds across the high Arctic; winters in a wide range of temperate wetland and agricultural habitats.

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