Mottled Duck vs Black Swan

Anas fulvigula compared with Cygnus atratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mottled Duck Black Swan
Scientific Name Anas fulvigula Cygnus atratus
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in)
Wingspan 48.9 cm (19.3 in) 190.0 cm (74.8 in)
Weight 1027.5 g (36.24 oz) 6200.0 g (218.70 oz)
Diet Dives for freshwater fish and aquatic invertebrates; saw-edged bill grips prey; diet strongly fish-dominated year-round. Aquatic vegetation and algae, supplemented with grain and pasture grasses. Feeds by upending in shallow …
Clutch Size 9-13 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mottled Duck
Black Swan 130.0 cm
Wingspan
Mottled Duck 48.9 cm
Black Swan 190.0 cm
Weight
Mottled Duck 1027.5 g
Black Swan 6200.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mottled Duck only

None

Black Swan only

None

Mottled Duck

Coastal freshwater and brackish marshes, wet prairies, and gulf coast wetlands in Florida and along the Gulf of Mexico coast to Texas. Non-migratory year-round resident. Threatened by Mallard hybridization.

Black Swan

Lakes, rivers, swamps, and coastal waters across Australia. Also found in ornamental lakes in parks.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mottled Duck

Song

Female gives a loud, Mallard-like quacking series; male produces a soft, nasal note. Alarm call is a rapid, emphatic quacking burst; flocks generate a loud chorus on Gulf Coast marshes.

Black Swan

Song

Gives a musical bugling 'boo-boo-boo' in flight and softer honking on water. Less vocal than Mute Swan; produces a baying call when alarmed. Wings whistle softly in flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mottled Duck

Breeds across sub-Arctic and boreal regions of Eurasia; winters in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

Black Swan

Australia, primarily in the southeast and southwest. Introduced populations in New Zealand, Japan, and western Europe.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mottled Duck

Least Concern

Black Swan

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mottled Duck

Plumage

Rich mottled brown plumage with buff-edged feathers and pale buff head and throat. Dark crown and eye stripe. Iridescent blue speculum with white border. Yellow-orange bill. Sexes similar. Resembles non-breeding …

Black Swan

Plumage

Almost entirely black with white flight feathers visible in flight. Red bill with a white band near the tip. Dark red to reddish-brown iris.

Bill

Bright red bill with a pale tip and prominent white band

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About These Birds

Mottled Duck

A medium-sized buff-brown dabbling duck closely related to the Mallard, with a plain brown body, yellow bill, and blue speculum. Non-migratory; restricted to coastal marshes of Florida and the Gulf Coast. Threatened by hybridization with introduced Mallards in Florida.

Black Swan

The black swan was once considered impossible by Europeans who believed all swans were white, making it a famous philosophical example of inductive reasoning failure. It is the state emblem of Western Australia. Black swans form lifelong pair bonds and both parents share in incubation and care of cygnets.

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Related Comparisons

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