Wood Duck vs Spotted Whistling-duck

Aix sponsa compared with Dendrocygna guttata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wood Duck Spotted Whistling-duck
Scientific Name Aix sponsa Dendrocygna guttata
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 44.1 cm (17.4 in) 41.3 cm (16.3 in)
Weight 691.75 g (24.40 oz) 677.5 g (23.90 oz)
Diet Dabbles for seeds and aquatic invertebrates; diet shifts between plant matter and invertebrates seasonally in … Primarily herbivorous; grazes tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal marshes and farmland, switching to …
Clutch Size 9-15 10-11
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wood Duck only

Spotted Whistling-duck only

Wood Duck

Wooded swamps, beaver ponds, forested river margins, and tree-lined lakes in eastern and western North America. Nests in tree cavities up to 15m high. Readily uses nest boxes. Winters on wooded freshwater wetlands.

Spotted Whistling-duck

Freshwater wetlands, rice fields, streams, and forest pools in New Guinea, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and Moluccas. Often found near forested rivers and seasonal swamps at low elevations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Wood Duck

Song

Male gives a loud, rising 'jeeee' whistle; female gives a soft, nasal 'oo-eek'. One of North America's most beautiful ducks; its call matches its spectacular appearance.

Spotted Whistling-duck

Song

A musical, high whistle similar to other whistling-ducks. Call is softer and less far-carrying than White-faced or Black-bellied species. Given in flight and on water.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wood Duck

Breeds in Eurasia; winters across tropical and southern Africa, the Middle East, and South and Southeast Asia.

Spotted Whistling-duck

Ranges widely across sub-Saharan Africa in open woodland and savanna. Largely sedentary with local seasonal movements to water.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wood Duck

Least Concern

Spotted Whistling-duck

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wood Duck

Plumage

Males iridescent green and purple-crested head with white throat patches and facial stripes. Chestnut breast, buffy flanks, dark back. Red eye and bill. Females gray-brown with white eye-ring teardrop. Spectacular …

Spotted Whistling-duck

Plumage

Dark brown above; head and neck dark brown. Underparts heavily spotted white on dark brown ground, giving spotted appearance. Flanks with bold white spots. Pink-red bill and legs. Sexes similar.

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About These Birds

Wood Duck

One of North America's most ornate ducks; males have an iridescent green-and-purple crested head, complex face patterning, chestnut breast, and colorful bill. Females are elegantly marked in brown and grey. Nests in tree cavities along forested waterways. Recovered strongly from near-extinction after 1918 legal protection.

Spotted Whistling-duck

A small dark brown whistling-duck with bold white spots on its flanks, orange-red bill and legs, and a pale face. Found in tropical wetlands of New Guinea, the Philippines, and Indonesia. Often found near freshwater streams and flooded grassland. Less gregarious than other whistling-ducks.

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