Northern Black Bustard vs Arabian Bustard

Afrotis afraoides compared with Ardeotis arabs

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Northern Black Bustard Arabian Bustard
Scientific Name Afrotis afraoides Ardeotis arabs
Order Otidiformes Otidiformes
Family Otididae Otididae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 56.6 cm (22.3 in) 107.9 cm (42.5 in)
Weight 714.5 g (25.20 oz) 6733.333333333333 g (237.51 oz)
Diet Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers … Omnivore of arid grasslands and semi-desert; takes insects, small lizards, seeds, and green shoots. Locusts …
Clutch Size 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Northern Black Bustard only

Arabian Bustard only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Northern Black Bustard

Song

Loud, low booming call; deep carrying resonance audible far across open South Asian grassland terrain.

Arabian Bustard

Song

Deep, resonant booming call with carrying quality; powerful bass notes audible at impressive range across open savanna.

Geographic Range & Migration

Northern Black Bustard

Found in open grasslands and Karoo of southern Africa from South Africa to Namibia and Botswana. Resident.

Arabian Bustard

Found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Resident and nomadic.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Northern Black Bustard

Near Threatened

Arabian Bustard

About These Birds

Northern Black Bustard

A medium-sized bustard (50-55 cm) found in open grasslands and Karoo of southern Africa from South Africa to Namibia. Males have black underparts and white wing patches. Omnivore. Broader range than Southern Black Bustard. Often seen performing aerial display flights.

Arabian Bustard

A very large bustard (up to 90 cm, 7-15 kg) found in dry grasslands and semi-desert across North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with a distinctive black crown. Omnivore of open arid habitats. Classified as Near Threatened due to hunting and habitat loss.

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