Moluccan Owlet-nightjar vs Feline Owlet-nightjar

Aegotheles crinifrons compared with Aegotheles insignis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Moluccan Owlet-nightjar Feline Owlet-nightjar
Scientific Name Aegotheles crinifrons Aegotheles insignis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Aegothelidae Aegothelidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 32.9 cm (13.0 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Weight 136.0 g (4.80 oz) 76.53333333333333 g (2.70 oz)
Diet Strictly nocturnal; takes beetles, moths, and flying termites in sallying flight from a perch near … Nocturnal insectivore catching beetles and moths in short sallying flights; also gleans invertebrates from tree …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar only

None

Feline Owlet-nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar

Song

Loud, resonant churring; deep 'churr-churr' for an owlet-nightjar; calls from Halmahera forest at night; larger size reflected in lower pitch; alarm a harsh bark

Feline Owlet-nightjar

Song

Cat-like mewing 'meeow' calls; high, eerie shrieks; cat-like quality unique among nightjars; calls from New Guinea highland forest at night; alarm a hissing screech

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Geographic Range & Migration

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar

Endemic to the northern Moluccas of Indonesia. Resident in lowland and hill forest on Halmahera and adjacent islands.

Feline Owlet-nightjar

Found in New Guinea from sea level to 2,400 m. Resident in lowland rainforest, hill forest, and lower montane moss forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar

Least Concern

Feline Owlet-nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Large; dark sooty-brown upperparts with grey-buff barring; underparts pale buff heavily barred dark brown; very dark facial markings; North Moluccan endemic and one of the largest owlet-nightjars with uniformly dark …

Feline Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Large; rufous-brown upperparts with dark brown barring; underparts pale buff with dark brown barring throughout; facial disc bordered dark; two colour morphs—rufous and grey-brown; largest owlet-nightjar with somewhat cat-like facial …

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About These Birds

Moluccan Owlet-nightjar

A medium-sized owlet-nightjar (25-29 cm) endemic to the Moluccan Islands of Indonesia. Dark brown plumage with rufous tones and a prominent erectile crest. Nocturnal insectivore of forest and forest edge. Found on Halmahera, Bacan, and possibly other islands.

Feline Owlet-nightjar

A large owlet-nightjar (28-30 cm), the biggest in its family. Found in montane forests of New Guinea at 1,500-3,800 m elevation. Dark barred plumage with a cat-like facial disc. Nocturnal insectivore. Its vernacular name refers to its feline facial appearance.

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