Mountain Owlet-nightjar vs Australian Owlet-nightjar

Aegotheles albertisi compared with Aegotheles cristatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mountain Owlet-nightjar Australian Owlet-nightjar
Scientific Name Aegotheles albertisi Aegotheles cristatus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Aegothelidae Aegothelidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 22.8 cm (9.0 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 37.6 g (1.33 oz) 48.0 g (1.69 oz)
Diet Nocturnal beetle and moth specialist; forages by short aerial pursuits and occasionally picks invertebrates from … Crepuscular to nocturnal; feeds on large beetles, moths, and flying insects by aerial sallies and …
Clutch Size 1 2-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mountain Owlet-nightjar only

None

Australian Owlet-nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Mountain Owlet-nightjar

Song

High-pitched churring trill; rapid 'cheerr-cheerr' from New Guinea mountains; calls at night from montane forest; alarm a sharp rapid chatter; higher than lowland species

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Song

Loud, churring 'churr-churr' and yapping 'quee-quee'; distinctive churring trill; calls at night from tree hollows in Australian woodland; alarm a sharp yapping series

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mountain Owlet-nightjar

Found in the mountains of New Guinea at 1,200–3,700 m. Resident in montane rainforest and moss forest. Widespread in New Guinea highlands.

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Found throughout Australia including Tasmania. Resident in woodland, mallee scrub, and suburban areas. Australia's most widespread owlet-nightjar.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mountain Owlet-nightjar

Least Concern

Australian Owlet-nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mountain Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Rufous-brown upperparts with dark blackish barring; underparts pale buff barred dark brown; facial disc with dark border lines; New Guinea montane species with warm rufous tones distinguishing it from lowland …

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Grey-brown upperparts with dark brown barring; underparts pale buff finely barred dark; facial disc with bold dark bars; small crest feathers; two morphs—grey and rufous-brown; commonly seen perching upright in …

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About These Birds

Mountain Owlet-nightjar

A medium-sized owlet-nightjar (21-24 cm) found in montane forests of New Guinea at 1,200-3,700 m elevation. Variable plumage with rufous and grey morphs. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding on beetles and moths near the ground. One of the more commonly encountered New Guinea owlet-nightjars.

Australian Owlet-nightjar

A small owlet-nightjar (21-25 cm), the most widespread and familiar member of its family. Found across Australia and southern New Guinea. Grey or rufous plumage with bold dark streaks and a distinctive facial disc. Nocturnal insectivore nesting in tree hollows. Resident and common.

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