Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar vs Australian Owlet-nightjar

Aegotheles affinis compared with Aegotheles cristatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar Australian Owlet-nightjar
Scientific Name Aegotheles affinis Aegotheles cristatus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Aegothelidae Aegothelidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 26.7 cm (10.5 in) 27.2 cm (10.7 in)
Weight 52.3 g (1.84 oz) 48.0 g (1.69 oz)
Diet Nocturnal insectivore feeding on beetles, moths, and ants; hunts with short aerial sallies and ground-gleaning. Crepuscular to nocturnal; feeds on large beetles, moths, and flying insects by aerial sallies and …
Clutch Size -- 2-5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar only

None

Australian Owlet-nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar

Song

Soft churring trill; quiet 'trrr' from Vogelkop Peninsula forest; calls at night; poorly documented; similar to Barred Owlet-nightjar but softer; alarm a chattered series

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Song

Loud, churring 'churr-churr' and yapping 'quee-quee'; distinctive churring trill; calls at night from tree hollows in Australian woodland; alarm a sharp yapping series

Geographic Range & Migration

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar

Endemic to the Vogelkop Peninsula of western New Guinea. Found in lowland and hill forest. Range and habits poorly understood from few specimens.

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Found throughout Australia including Tasmania. Resident in woodland, mallee scrub, and suburban areas. Australia's most widespread owlet-nightjar.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar

Least Concern

Australian Owlet-nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Dark grey-brown upperparts with darker barring; underparts pale buff barred dark brown; facial disc with dark border; restricted to Vogelkop Peninsula, New Guinea; slightly darker and greyer than allied Mountain …

Australian Owlet-nightjar

Plumage

Grey-brown upperparts with dark brown barring; underparts pale buff finely barred dark; facial disc with bold dark bars; small crest feathers; two morphs—grey and rufous-brown; commonly seen perching upright in …

About These Birds

Vogelkop Owlet-nightjar

A medium-sized owlet-nightjar (22-24 cm) found in montane forests of the Vogelkop Peninsula (Bird's Head) of western New Guinea. Dark brown barred plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Recently recognized as a distinct species, separated from Barred Owlet-nightjar. Limited ecological data.

Australian Owlet-nightjar

A small owlet-nightjar (21-25 cm), the most widespread and familiar member of its family. Found across Australia and southern New Guinea. Grey or rufous plumage with bold dark streaks and a distinctive facial disc. Nocturnal insectivore nesting in tree hollows. Resident and common.

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