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Little Brown Bustard

Heterotetrax humilis

Near Threatened
Wingspan
46.5 cm
Weight
700.0 g
Family
Otididae
Order
Otidiformes
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About

A small bustard (42-48 cm) found in the Horn of Africa, from Ethiopia to Somalia. Sandy-brown plumage. Omnivore of semi-arid grasslands. The smallest African bustard. Poorly studied due to its remote habitat. Classified as Near Threatened.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 46.5 cm 18.3 in
Weight 700.0 g 24.69 oz

Identification

Plumage

Black-billed Koel (Microdynamis): black bill; males glossy black; females brown-barred; long tail; red eye; New Guinea koel

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Found in the Horn of Africa from Ethiopia to Somalia. Resident in semi-arid grasslands. Near Threatened.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers are staple prey.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO.

Clutch Size

2-3

Sound

Song

Loud, grating bark with deep resonant character; carrying calls audible across open dry Southern African plains.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Otidiformes (Bustards)
Family Otididae (Bustards)
Genus Heterotetrax
Species Heterotetrax humilis

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Little Brown Bustard eat?
Omnivore of open grasslands, eating insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles and grasshoppers are staple prey.
Where does the Little Brown Bustard live?
Found in the Horn of Africa from Ethiopia to Somalia. Resident in semi-arid grasslands. Near Threatened.
Is the Little Brown Bustard endangered?
The Little Brown Bustard has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Little Brown Bustard nest?
Nest type: NO.
What does the Little Brown Bustard sound like?
Loud, grating bark with deep resonant character; carrying calls audible across open dry Southern African plains.
How big is the Little Brown Bustard?
The Little Brown Bustard has a wingspan of 46.5 cm, weight of 700.0 g.
What order and family does the Little Brown Bustard belong to?
The Little Brown Bustard (Heterotetrax humilis) belongs to the order Otidiformes and the family Otididae.

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